Saturday, June 23, 2007
片断#17:the bridge from Marx to Marxism
C 今天读毕马克思《1844年手稿》。这个手稿的重要性是无需赘言的。它也可以被认为是马克思阅读古典政治经济学的读书笔记。马克思在最大程度上继承了古典政治经济学,并进而实现对它的批判。除了众所周知的异化问题,除了马克思对资本、劳动和私有财产之间关系的深刻阐发(dazzlingly dialectical & dialectically dazzling !! I would like to take "private property" as pp for short. Attention: this "pp" is not Derrida's pp, which designates Freudian "pleasure principle"...), 除了对黑格尔的批判的批判,我还愿意夸张地说,马克思主义的一切丰富性和其丰富性的一切,都在这手稿中或萌芽或含苞。还不到能写读书报告的程度,我这里做个罗列,以备忘:你可以在手稿中读到或读出:黑格尔,青年黑格尔主义者,一小点尼采(competition,), 韦伯以及社会学,人口论与人口问题(可以与中国有关),阿多诺美学中对资产阶级的批判,本雅明的“诗”,封建史及其问题,社群(brotherhood),Camus和“局外人”,浪漫派(尤其当马克思揭发资本主义火力太猛时),荒诞派戏剧和异化,新教问题,存在主义,骇客帝国,(中国的)房地产问题,(中国的)奴隶工场复活现象,共产主义(as the materialist historical negation of negation of pp. If you take into consideration later Marx's idea of "dictatorship of the proletariat" and Lenin and the Maoist Cultural Revolution, then this issue will definitely become turbulent water that is worth further navigation.),最后,马克思从species being 向social humanity的过渡。
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